Themes of the Seminar• Historical evolution of Health and Safety in underground space. • Incidents/Accidents. Risk Analysis and management. • Design and operation for Internal Air Quality (IAQ) in tunnels. • Road tunnels: Experimental period, assessment of systems and equipment and training. • Emergency planning. • Firefighting and ventilation and smoke control systems: the industry vision. • Digital technologies in Health & Safety Management in Underground Space. • Refurbishment of smoke control systems. Case studies. • The Authority role on tunnels safety. • Human factors regarding tunnel safety. • Health & safety in underground works. A proposed guideline. |